Switzerland

The best time to visit Switzerland is during the summer months (June to August), when the weather is warm and perfect for outdoor activities like hiking, cycling, and exploring charming villages. The Swiss Alps are also ideal for skiing in winter (December to February), with several world-renowned resorts offering excellent conditions. Spring (April to May) and autumn (September to October) are great for enjoying the country's natural beauty with fewer crowds and mild temperatures. These seasons also offer stunning landscapes with spring blossoms or autumn colors in the forests.

The local currency in Switzerland is the Swiss Franc (CHF). Credit cards are widely accepted, especially in cities and tourist areas, but it’s always a good idea to carry cash for small purchases or in more rural regions. ATMs are readily available, and mobile payments are also becoming increasingly popular.

Switzerland has four official languages: German, French, Italian, and Romansh, depending on the region. In most tourist areas, German and French are commonly spoken. English is widely understood, especially in larger cities, so you can easily get by without knowing the local languages. However, learning a few basic phrases like “Danke” (Thank you) or “Bonjour” (Hello) can enhance your experience.

Switzerland has an efficient and reliable public transportation system, including trains, buses, and trams, making it easy to travel between cities and explore the countryside. The Swiss Travel Pass offers unlimited travel on trains, buses, and boats for a set period, which is great for tourists. The Swiss Alpine Railway is also a spectacular way to explore the mountains. In cities, public transport is excellent, and taxis or ride-hailing apps like Uber are also available.

Tap water in Switzerland is of high quality and safe to drink everywhere, including restaurants, public places, and in the mountains. Bottled water is also readily available.

SIM cards - Consider purchasing a local SIM card or an e-SIM from providers like Swisscom, Sunrise, or Salt. Free Wi-Fi is widely available in most hotels, cafes, and public spaces in urban areas.

The emergency number in Switzerland is 112 for police, fire, and medical services.

Tipping in Switzerland is not mandatory, as a service charge is typically included in the bill. However, it’s common to round up the bill or leave a small tip (5-10%) in restaurants for good service. Taxi drivers and hotel staff also appreciate small tips.

Switzerland is known for its environmental awareness and sustainability efforts. Visitors are encouraged to reduce waste, recycle, and use public transport to help protect the environment. Many hotels, restaurants, and attractions support green practices, and eco-friendly activities like hiking and biking are popular. The country’s clean and well-preserved nature makes it a great destination for sustainable tourism.

Switzerland is one of the safest countries in the world, with low crime rates and a high level of public safety. As in any destination, it's still important to stay aware of your belongings in crowded places or when using public transportation. In the mountains, always follow safety guidelines and check weather conditions before embarking on outdoor activities.

Food – Swiss cuisine is diverse, reflecting its multicultural heritage. Don’t miss trying fondue (melted cheese served with bread) or raclette (melted cheese served with potatoes and pickles). Swiss chocolate is famous worldwide, and a visit to one of the many chocolate factories or shops is a must. Other regional specialties include Rösti (fried grated potatoes) and Zürcher Geschnetzeltes (a veal dish from Zurich). Festivals – Switzerland hosts a variety of festivals, such as the Montreux Jazz Festival (July), the Locarno Film Festival (August), and Fasnacht (Carnival) in Basel (February). The Geneva International Motor Show (March) is another highlight. In the winter, visit the Christmas markets across the country, including in Zurich and Lucerne. Etiquette – Swiss people value punctuality and orderliness, so always be on time for appointments. A firm handshake is a common greeting, and personal space is respected. If you’re invited to someone's home, it’s polite to bring a small gift, such as flowers or chocolate. Dining etiquette is formal, and it's customary to wait until everyone has been served before starting to eat.