Oman

The best time to visit Oman is from October to April, when the weather is cooler and more comfortable for outdoor activities like hiking, desert exploration, and visiting the beaches. Temperatures during this period range from 20–30°C (68–86°F). The summer months (May to September) can be extremely hot, especially in inland areas, with temperatures soaring above 40°C (104°F), making outdoor activities less pleasant.

The official currency of Oman is the Omani Rial (OMR). Credit cards are widely accepted in urban areas and major tourist attractions, but it's advisable to carry cash for smaller purchases, particularly in rural areas or local markets. ATMs are available in most cities.

The official language of Oman is Arabic. However, English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas, hotels, and restaurants. Learning a few Arabic phrases like "Shukran" (Thank you) and "As-salamu alaykum" (Peace be upon you) will be appreciated by locals.

Oman has a well-developed transport system, with taxis and buses available in most cities. In Muscat, taxis are easily accessible, but it's best to agree on the fare before starting the ride, as they often don’t use meters. Renting a car is a great way to explore the country, especially for visiting remote areas like Wahiba Sands and Jebel Akhdar. Driving is generally straightforward, though it’s important to be aware of road conditions in rural areas.

Tap water in Oman is generally considered safe to drink, especially in urban areas, but many visitors prefer bottled water. It’s always a good idea to carry bottled water during long excursions, especially in rural or desert regions.

SIM cards – Consider purchasing an E-SIM or a local SIM card from providers like Ooredoo or Omantel for affordable data and calls. Wi-Fi is available in most hotels, cafes, and public areas, although it may be slower in more remote locations.

In case of an emergency, dial 9999 for police, medical emergencies, or fire services.

Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory in Oman. In restaurants, a 10% tip is common if the service charge is not included. It's also customary to tip taxi drivers, hotel staff, and tour guides for good service.

Oman is home to many natural wonders, and eco-tourism is an important part of the country’s tourism strategy. Support eco-friendly travel by visiting nature reserves like the Ras Al Jinz Turtle Reserve or the Al Hajar Mountains. Choose accommodations that prioritize sustainability and always respect the local environment by reducing waste and avoiding plastic.

Oman is one of the safest countries in the Gulf region, with low crime rates and friendly locals. Nevertheless, always stay updated on local news and follow any travel advisories. When exploring rural or desert areas, let someone know your travel plans and ensure your vehicle is prepared for remote conditions. Always check your national security advisory prior to your trip.

Food – Don’t miss traditional Omani dishes like shuwa (slow-cooked lamb), mishkak (grilled meat skewers), and halwa (a sweet, gelatinous dessert). Festivals – Experience Oman's rich culture during festivals like Eid al-Fitr, the Muscat Festival, or the Khareef Festival in Salalah, which celebrates the region's monsoon season. Etiquette – Omanis are known for their hospitality and politeness. It’s customary to greet with a handshake and a smile. Modest dress is recommended, particularly in rural areas and at religious sites. Also, during the holy month of Ramadan, avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours as a sign of respect.