Norway

The best time to visit Norway is during the summer months (June to August) when the weather is milder and outdoor activities like hiking, fjord cruises, and sightseeing are at their peak. This is also when you can experience the Midnight Sun in the northern parts of the country. Winter (December to February) is ideal for winter sports, including skiing and dog sledding, especially in regions like Tromsø and Lillehammer. Spring (March to May) offers fewer crowds, and the landscapes come alive with wildflowers, while autumn (September to November) is perfect for those who enjoy colourful foliage and fewer tourists.

The local currency in Norway is the Norwegian Krone (NOK). Credit cards are widely accepted in most places, including hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it’s always a good idea to carry some cash for smaller purchases or in more remote areas. ATMs are widely available, and many shops also accept mobile payments.

The official language is Norwegian, but most Norwegians speak excellent English, particularly in tourist areas. Learning a few basic phrases like "Takk" (Thank you) or "God morgen" (Good morning) can be appreciated by locals.

Norway has a well-developed and efficient public transport system, including trains, buses, and ferries. Trains are particularly scenic, especially on the route from Oslo to Bergen, offering some of the most picturesque landscapes in Europe. Renting a car is also a great way to explore the fjords and rural areas at your own pace. In cities, buses, trams, and ferries are commonly used, and many cities, including Oslo, offer bike rentals for easy transport.

Tap water in Norway is of excellent quality and completely safe to drink throughout the country. You can refill your water bottle in most places without concern. Bottled water is also widely available if preferred.

SIM cards – Consider purchasing an E-SIM or a local SIM card from providers like Telenor, Telia, or Ice.net. Free Wi-Fi is available in most cafes, hotels, and public spaces, especially in major cities like Oslo, Bergen, and Trondheim.

The emergency number in Norway is 112 for police, fire, and medical services.

Tipping is not mandatory in Norway, as service charges are generally included in the bill. However, if you receive excellent service, leaving a tip of around 5-10% is appreciated, especially in restaurants and cafes. Tipping for taxi drivers, hotel staff, and guides is also welcomed but not obligatory.

Norway is deeply committed to environmental sustainability. Visitors are encouraged to minimize waste, reduce plastic use, and use public transportation or bicycles when possible. Norway is also known for its sustainable tourism practices, including eco-friendly accommodations and renewable energy. When visiting national parks and natural reserves, be mindful of preserving the pristine landscapes.

Norway is one of the safest countries for travellers, with a low crime rate. However, as with any destination, it's wise to keep an eye on your belongings in busy areas. If hiking, especially in remote areas, always inform someone of your plans, and carry appropriate gear as weather conditions can change rapidly.

Food – Norwegian cuisine is based on fresh, local ingredients, with specialties like rakfisk (fermented fish), klippfisk (dried cod), and kjøttkaker (meatballs). Don’t miss brown cheese (brunost), a uniquely Norwegian cheese, and local seafood like salmon and cod. Pair meals with Norwegian beer or try Akevitt, a traditional spirit. Festivals – Norway hosts various festivals throughout the year. Key events include Bergen International Festival (May), Oslo Jazz Festival (August), and the Viking Festival in Avaldsnes (June). Norway also celebrates Constitution Day (May 17), a national holiday with parades and festivities. Etiquette – Norwegians value personal space and direct communication. It's important to be punctual, polite, and respectful. When visiting churches or cultural sites, dress modestly. Norwegians typically greet with a firm handshake and may not engage in small talk immediately, but they are friendly and open once you get to know them.