Nicaragua

During dry Season from November–April. Ideal for most activities, with sunny weather and clear skies. The wet Season (May–October) on the other hand offers lush landscapes and fewer tourists but expect afternoon rains and occasional travel disruptions.

The local currency is The Nicaraguan Córdoba (NIO). US dollars are widely accepted. Credit cards are accepted in major towns, but ATMs may be limited in remote regions. In smaller towns, markets and more rural areas the motto is still – cash is king! So always bring enough cash with you.

The official local language is Spanish. While English is spoken in some touristic areas, knowing some Spanish phrases will enhance your experience and interactions.

Renting a car or using shuttles is ideal for exploring off-the-beaten-path areas but beware of rough roads and limited signage. Local buses, known as chicken buses, are cheap and authentic but can be crowded and slow. When using taxis, always agree on a price beforehand since most taxis don’t use meters.

Stick to bottled or filtered water to avoid stomach issues, as tap water may not be safe to drink.

SIM Cards - Consider purchasing an E-SIM or a local SIM card from Claro or Movistar for affordable mobile data and calls. Coverage is generally good in urban areas but can be limited in remote regions. Wi-Fi - Available in most hotels, cafes, and restaurants in tourist areas, but speeds can vary.

The emergency number for police, ambulance, and fire services is 118.

A 10% service charge is often included at restaurants. Additional tips for excellent service are appreciated but not required.

Nicaragua’s biodiversity makes it a great destination for sustainable tourism. Stay in eco-lodges, support community-based travel, and explore protected reserves like Indio Maíz. Visitors are encouraged to reduce waste, use biodegradable products, and respect wildlife while enjoying conservation-focused tours that minimize environmental impact.

Nicaragua is generally safe, but petty theft exists. Watch your belongings, especially in crowded areas and buses. For night travel - avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas. For any natural adventures, be cautious around volcanoes, especially Masaya, and follow local guidance during hikes. Political Protests can occur sporadically; avoid large gatherings and always check your national health & safety advice for the country prior to your travel.

Food – Try traditional dishes like gallo pinto, nacatamales, and vigorón. Festivals – If possible, attend local celebrations like La Purísima or Semana Santa. Etiquette – Nicaraguans are friendly—greet people with a smile and respect local customs.