Japan

The best time to visit Japan is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) seasons. Spring offers beautiful cherry blossoms, while autumn showcases vibrant fall foliage. Both seasons feature mild temperatures and clear skies, perfect for sightseeing. The summer months (June to August) can be hot and humid, with a risk of typhoons in September, while winter (December to February) is ideal for skiing in regions like Hokkaido.

The local currency is the Japanese Yen (JPY). Credit cards are widely accepted in most urban areas, hotels, and restaurants, but it's a good idea to carry cash, especially when traveling to rural areas or smaller establishments. ATMs are available, but not all of them accept foreign cards, so it's advisable to use ATMs in convenience stores like 7-Eleven or post offices.

The official language is Japanese. While many people in tourist areas can speak some English, learning a few basic Japanese phrases like "Arigatou" (Thank you) and "Sumimasen" (Excuse me) will help you connect with locals and enhance your travel experience.

Japan's public transport system is efficient, punctual, and easy to navigate. The Japan Rail Pass is a great option for long-distance travel on trains like the Shinkansen. In cities, use subways, trains, and buses. Taxis are available, but they are more expensive. In addition, many ride-hailing apps like Uber are also available in some cities. Consider purchasing a Suica or Pasmo card for convenient access to public transport.

Tap water in Japan is safe to drink, and it is of very high quality. You can confidently drink from public fountains and in restaurants. Bottled water is also widely available if you prefer.

SIM Cards – Consider purchasing an E-SIM or a local SIM card or an E-SIM from providers like SoftBank or NTT Docomo for affordable mobile data and calls. Coverage is excellent throughout the country, even in rural areas. Wi-Fi is available in many hotels, cafes, and public spaces, especially in urban centres.

The emergency number for police is 110, and for ambulance/fire services, dial 119.

Tipping is not customary in Japan and can even be considered rude. Excellent service is expected as part of the culture, and it is reflected in the prices. Instead, show appreciation by saying "Arigatou" (Thank you) or offering a small gift if desired.

Japan is committed to preserving its natural beauty, and eco-tourism is on the rise. Support sustainable practices by using reusable bags, avoiding single-use plastics, and respecting nature during outdoor activities. Japan also has beautiful national parks such as the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park and Nikko, which offer eco-friendly hiking and wildlife experiences.

Japan is one of the safest countries for travellers, with low crime rates and a strong emphasis on public order. However, be cautious in crowded tourist spots and always keep an eye on your belongings.

Food – Try iconic dishes like Sushi, Ramen, Tempura, Okonomiyaki (Japanese pancake), and Kaiseki (traditional multi-course meal). Street food in places like Osaka’s Dotonbori is a must-try, with Takoyaki (octopus balls) and Kushikatsu (fried skewers). Festivals – Experience the famous Gion Matsuri in Kyoto, the Nebuta Matsuri in Aomori, and the Snow Festival in Sapporo, which offer a vibrant display of traditional Japanese culture, parades, and stunning performances. Etiquette – Japan places a strong emphasis on respect and manners. Be mindful of removing shoes when entering homes, temples, or traditional accommodations like ryokan. Public manners, like speaking softly and avoiding loud behaviour, are highly valued. Always use both hands when giving or receiving items, especially from elders.