Ireland

The best time to visit Ireland is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October), when the weather is mild, landscapes are lush, and tourist crowds are smaller. Summer (July to August) is peak season, ideal for festivals and outdoor adventures, though popular sites can be busy. Winter (November to February) is cooler and wetter but offers a cozy atmosphere, festive Christmas markets, and fewer tourists, making it great for city trips.

The local currency in the Republic of Ireland is the Euro (EUR), while Northern Ireland uses the British Pound (GBP). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, but carrying some cash is useful, especially in rural areas or small pubs. ATMs are easily accessible throughout the country.

The official languages of Ireland are English and Irish (Gaeilge). English is spoken everywhere, while Irish is more common in the Gaeltacht regions (such as parts of Galway and Donegal). Learning a few Irish phrases like “Sláinte” (Cheers) or “Dia duit” (Hello) can add to the experience.

Ireland has a well-connected public transport system, with trains and buses linking major cities and towns. Renting a car is the best way to explore the countryside and scenic routes like the Wild Atlantic Way or Ring of Kerry, but roads can be narrow and winding. Dublin has an excellent public transport network, including buses, trams (Luas), and trains (DART). In rural areas, buses may be less frequent, so plan ahead.

Tap water in Ireland is safe to drink and of high quality. In some remote areas, bottled water might be preferable due to different mineral content. Bring a reusable water bottle to reduce plastic waste.

SIM cards – Consider purchasing a local SIM card or e-SIM from providers like Vodafone, Three, or Eir for affordable mobile data. Free Wi-Fi is widely available in hotels, restaurants, and many public spaces, especially in cities.

The emergency number is 112 or 999 for police, fire, and medical services.

Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory in Ireland. In restaurants, a 10-15% tip is customary for good service if not included in the bill. In pubs, tipping is not expected unless you receive table service. Taxi drivers, hotel staff, and tour guides appreciate small tips as a gesture of thanks.

Ireland is committed to sustainable tourism, with a focus on preserving its stunning landscapes. Help protect the environment by avoiding single-use plastics, respecting national parks, and using eco-friendly accommodations. When hiking, follow the Leave No Trace principle to keep nature pristine.

Ireland is one of the safest countries in Europe, with a low crime rate. However, take normal precautions in crowded areas, especially in Dublin’s Temple Bar or major train stations. Always check weather conditions before outdoor activities, as conditions can change rapidly.

Food – Irish cuisine is hearty and delicious, with must-try dishes including Irish stew (lamb and potatoes), seafood chowder, boxty (potato pancakes), and soda bread. Don’t miss the famous full Irish breakfast and sweet treats like Baileys cheesecake. Irish whiskey and Guinness are iconic drinks to enjoy in a traditional pub. Festivals – Ireland is famous for its lively festivals, such as St. Patrick’s Day (March 17th), the Galway International Arts Festival (July), and the Dublin Theatre Festival (September-October). Music lovers should experience a traditional Irish music session in a local pub. Etiquette – The Irish are friendly and welcoming. A warm "Hello" or "How’s it going?" is a great way to start a conversation. When visiting churches or historical sites, dress modestly and be respectful. In pubs, ordering rounds of drinks for friends is a common social custom.