Costa Rica

The best time to visit Costa Rica is during the dry season (December to April) when the weather is sunny and ideal for outdoor activities. The green season (May to November) brings lush landscapes and fewer crowds, though some areas may experience heavy rain, especially in September and October.

The official currency is the Costa Rican Colón (CRC), though US dollars are widely accepted in tourist areas. Credit cards are commonly used in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, but carrying cash is recommended for smaller businesses and rural areas. ATMs are widely available in major towns.

The official language is Spanish, but English is spoken in many tourist areas. Learning basic Spanish phrases like Gracias (Thank you) and Buenos días (Good morning) can enhance your experience and is appreciated by locals.

Costa Rica has a well-connected bus system, making public transport a budget-friendly option. Car rentals are popular for those exploring remote areas, though some roads may require 4WD. Domestic flights are available for quicker travel between major destinations. In coastal areas and national parks, boats and ferries provide scenic transportation options.

Tap water is generally safe to drink throughout Greenland, especially in urban areas. The island’s water is fresh and often comes directly from glaciers or mountain springs, making it both clean and delicious.

You can purchase a local SIM card from providers like Kolbi, Movistar, or Claro for mobile data. Wi-Fi is widely available in hotels, cafes, and restaurants, though speeds may vary, especially in remote areas.

The emergency number in Costa Rica is 911 for police, fire, and medical services.

Tipping is not mandatory as most restaurants include a 10% service charge in the bill. However, additional tips (5-10%) are appreciated for exceptional service. Small tips for tour guides, drivers, and hotel staff are customary.

Costa Rica is a leader in sustainable tourism, with eco-lodges, conservation projects, and protected national parks. Visitors are encouraged to use biodegradable products, respect wildlife, and follow Leave No Trace principles when exploring natural areas.

Costa Rica is a safe travel destination, though visitors should stay aware of their surroundings in busy cities and tourist areas. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash, and be cautious of petty theft in crowded places like bus stations or beaches.

Food – Costa Rican cuisine is simple yet flavourful. Try Gallo Pinto (rice and beans), Casado (traditional plate with meat, rice, and plantains), and Ceviche (fresh seafood dish). Tropical fruits like papaya, mango, and pineapple are also must-tries. Festivals – Costa Rica hosts vibrant celebrations like Fiestas de Palmares (January), Envision Festival (February), and Día de los Boyeros (Ox Cart Festival). Each region has unique cultural and religious festivals filled with music, dance, and local traditions. Etiquette – Costa Ricans, known as Ticos, are friendly and polite. A simple "Buenos días" (Good morning) or "Pura Vida" (Pure life, used as a greeting or farewell) is always appreciated. Handshakes are common in professional settings, while friends often greet with a light cheek kiss (among women and between men and women). When visiting someone’s home, it's customary to bring a small gift like coffee or pastries. Ticos value patience and friendliness—direct confrontation is generally avoided.